高一(下)英语期末调研测试卷


来源:天津家教网 日期:2019/12/20

注意事项:

    1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。考试时间120分钟。

2.请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用黑色笔和2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

3.第一卷答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,在其他位置作答一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷(共85分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the man now?

A. In a restaurant.         B. In his home.        C. In a hotel.

2. What does the woman mean?

A. She didn't have a raincoat.

B. She got caught in the rain.

C. She wants to wash her clothes.

3. What does the woman mean by calling the man a rock?

A. She can depend on him.  B. He's cold-hearted.    C. He's strong.

4. How much did Alice pay for the dress?

A. $24.                 B. $12.                C. $20.

5. Why will the woman go to Perth?

A. To travel in Perth.      B. To visit someone.      C. To drive the man there.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What's the weather like on Thursday?

A. Clear.                B. Rainy.                C. It's not mentioned.

7. What does the man prefer doing?

A. Playing golf.          B. Having a picnic.         C. Staying home.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. Where's Emma going?

A. To a friend's house for dinner.  B. Out to dinner with a friend.  C. To a birthday party.

9. What does she still need now?

A. A tie.                B. Some money.            C. Some flowers.

10. According to Emma's mother, people should never go to a friend's house without ______.

A. getting dressed up     B. giving a hand            C. taking something

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. Where did the man work before?

A. In a port.            B. In a government office.     C. In a bank.

12. How did the man like the work and the people in the shipping department?

A. He felt tired of the work, but the people were friendly.

B. He didn't like the tiring work, and the people weren't friendly.

C. The work wasn't tiring, but the people weren't friendly.

13. What did the woman wish?

A. She wished that the man would get on well with the people.

B. She wished that the man would be friendly to the people.

C. She wished that the man's hope would come true.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. Why is the woman at the man's door?

A. To have supper.        B. To ask for help.          C. To see a doctor.

15. What will the woman do shortly?

A. Go to the hospital.      B. Go out to have a picnic.   C. Look after her baby.

16. Where will the baby be taken care of?

A. At Diane's house.       B. At Margie's house.       C. At another neighbor's house.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How many years was the writer older than her sister?

A. Two.                 B. Three.                 C. Four.

18. Where were they playing?

A. In the street.           B. Near their house.         C. On the farm.

19. How was the writer able to be saved?

A. With a long ladder.      B. With a strong boat.        C. With a long rope.

20. What do you come to know about Jane?

A. She was small but strong.  B. She was weak but brave.    C. She was young but smart.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —Oh, it's you! I _____ you.

—I've just had my hair cut, and I'm wearing new glasses.

A. don't recognize    B. hadn't recognized   C. haven't recognized    D. didn't recognize

22. The manger has got a good business ________, so the company is doing well.

A. idea            B. sense            C. thought            D. thinking

23. The construction of the two new railway lines _________ by now.

A. has completed    B. have completed    C. have been completed  D. has been completed

24. After five hours’ drive, they reached _______ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.

A. that   B. where  C. which       D. what

25. ________ was wrong.

A. Not the teacher but the students     B. Both the students and the teacher

C. Neither the students nor the teacher  D. Either the teacher or the students

26. All the universities have duty to ________ their students ________ of the quick development of the scientific world.

A. make; known  B. have; understood  C. keep; informed   D. find; involved

27. A good restaurant must be a place _______ eating is performed comfortably.

A. where         B. which              C. there              D. that

28. —Shall I ________ the raincoat?     

—No hurry! Leave it           it is. It’s raining again.

A. put on; where B. put away; in the place  C. put on; there D. put away; where

29. —You look upset. Anything wrong ?

—I failed in the physics exam again _______ all the efforts I made.

A. in spite         B. despite         C. but for       D. as to

30. The newly-published book            thirty maps,           five of Japan.

A. contains; including        B. is containing; including

C. includes; contains         D. contains; included

31. —Is John coming by bus?

—He should, but he ________ not. He likes riding his bicycle.

A. can           B. must                C. may           D. need

32. The soup smelling good ________ bad but it ________ well.

A. tastes, sells     B. taste, sells           C. tasted, wasn’t sold  D. tastes, is sold

33. Hope Project aims at helping more children in poor areas to ________ education.

A. accept         B. have access to        C. adopt            D. develop

34. Move off the box, please. It stands ________.

A. by the way      B. on my way          C. in my way       D. in a way

35. They were surprised to find the painting buried under the ground for many years_______.

A. in condition     B. out of condition      C. on no condition   D. in good condition

第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mrs. Evens was home from work. She had just gone into the kitchen to make the afternoon tea   36  she saw a mouse running around on the kitchen floor. She  37   and jumped up on the table. As soon as the mouse had disappeared, she jumped off from the  38 , rushed out of the kitchen, 39  her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus  40  was going into the town.

There she hurried into a shop and  41  a large mouse-trap. She wanted to put  42  to this mouse as quickly as  4 .

When she got home  44  the trap, she realized that she had forgotten  45  any cheese to put in it. She searched everywhere  46  there was  47  in the house. It was too late to buy any because now all the shops were  48  . She wondered what to do. In the end she  49  a clever idea. She took a pair of scissors and cut a picture of a piece of cheese  50  a magazine. Then she put the picture in the trap  51  a piece of cheese.

The next  52  Mrs. Evans came down to the  53  and went straight away to the place  54  she had put the trap. She wanted to see if her plan had  55 . The picture of the cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.

36. A. where B. what C. while     D. when

37. A. laughed   B. cried     C. surprised    D. pleased

38. A. table B. floor C. house D. kitchen

39. A. pulled on B. have on C. wore     D. dressed in

40. A. it B. when C. which D. as

41. A. asked    B. bought     C. sold          D. left

42. A. a cheese    B. an end C. a mouse        D. a picture

43. A. possible B. he could C. possibly     D. she can

44. A. for B. out C. with     D. without

45. A. to sell B. to eat   C. to let   D. to buy

46. A. and     B. so       C. but     D. or

47. A. none B. not one C. no D. anything

48. A. open B. shut     C. close     D. on show

49. A. had B. brought C. thought D. used

50. A. away B. by C. out of D. on

51. A. instead of B. including C. instead D. with

52. A. afternoon B. hour C. evening D. morning

53. A. cooking room B. bathroom     C. reading room     D. sitting room

54. A. that  B. what C. which D. where

55. A. worked  B. took    C. changed D. made

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if she wanted a lift.

"I can't leave her out in this weather," the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.

"Do you want a lift?" she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, "Have you been waiting for a long time?" The old woman shook her head. " Strange. " thought the young woman. She tried again. " Bad weather for the time of year," she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what the young woman said, the hitchhiker(搭车者) gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug.

    Then the young woman noticed the hitchhiker's hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. "I can't see out of the rear screen," she said, "Would you mind clearing it for me?"

    The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the terrified young woman raced off.

    When she got to the next village she pulled up. She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp, inside the bag was a gun.

56. What made the young woman feel strange about the old woman?

   A. That she gave no answer to her questions.   B. That she was unable to speak.

   C. That she kept nodding her head            D. That she had large and hairy hands.

57. A "lift" in the passage means ___________.

   A. an elevator                           B. an act of raising something

   C. a ride in the car                        D. help

58. The hitchhiker left the bag with a gun in it behind because ____________

   A. he wanted to give her a warning

   B. he had not expected that the woman would leave him behind in the rain

   C. it was his present for her                

D. he wanted to kill her with the gun

B

Smile, when making an introduction.

Every day we meet people in a number of business and social situations. And the way we meet and greet them creates an impression. It’s important to do so in a proper way, no matter whether you are introducing yourself to someone, or introducing two people to each other. To keep you aware of this, we have gathered tips on how to make a proper introduction.

◎Always stand when making an introduction.

When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you, make the effort to stand up. By doing this, you show respect for yourself and for the other person.

◎Always maintain eye contact while making an introduction.

Many people are not aware of the value of this simple action. When you make eye contact you are giving a confident image.

◎Always introduce a person of lesser authority to one of greater authority. The most important thing to remember is to say the most important person’s name first.

For example, when introducing your supervisor(管理者) to a job candidate(候选人), you would give your supervisor’s name first. “Bob Jones, may I introduce Susan Lee, who has just graduated from ABC University?”

◎In a situation where rank is unimportant, an introduction is based on sex and age. A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman to an older woman. What if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person’s name? Start with a handshake and reintroduce yourself. By doing this, you will usually cause the other person to do the same.

However, if the other person does not take your suggestion, it is OK simply to apologize and let the person know that you cannot remember her or his name. This is not the ideal situation, of course, but it does happen to all of us. The other person should be forgiving.

59. The article gives you advice on _________.

A. how to make a self-introduction           

B. how to make a proper introduction

C. how to leave a good impression on people

D. how to greet people in social situations

60. According to the passage, people will think you are ______ if you don’t make eye contact with them.

A. not honest     B. not confident       C. shy       D. unfriendly

61. What should you do when you introduce a new worker to your boss?

A. You should not give your boss’ name.

    B. You should give the new worker’s name first.

C. You needn’t give your boss’ name.     

D. You should give your boss’ name first.

62. If you forget the other person’s name, you’d better ________.

A. ask him/her directly                

B. apologize first and then ask him/her

C. shake hands with the person and reintroduce yourself

D. consider his age first

C

Turning on the TV, a wonderful scene comes to your eyes---- a group of men, tall, strong and handsome. and women, young, beautiful and attractive, too. Together they eat in the finest restaurants, traveling everywhere around the world by luxurious planes and pleasure-ships. They are models.

Do you envy them? What sort of life are models leading? Is it a wonderful life for a young lady or a young man?

A few models are well-known actors or actresses who can make a big money only by showing themselves off in commercials. But the majority of them are just curious to see what it is like. They’d like to be models just because they are attracted by what they imagine— Models earn a lot of money and lead a glorious life. This is true for those who are very successful. However, most models find it difficult to get work. Very few can earn enough to live on, and for all models their expenses are high. Their agents claim about 20% of the earnings, and no model will get very far without a clever agent. Besides, they have to buy good clothing. They also have to pay to travel to interviews and reach the places where the work is to be done.

Interviews for a model job are known as cattle-markets in the modelling world. A top model can choose her work, demand and receive high fees and have her expenses paid. But for most models, the situation is quite different. An agent or employer inspects each model much as a farmer inspects cattle at a market. Intelligence, qualifications and personal characteristics count for little against good looks and the tight figure. For all except the very few lucky ones, the life of a model is a continual search for work, trying to sell herself or himself in the face of fierce competition and, sometimes, not particularly moral standards on the part of some employers.

Immigration officials at airport look suspiciously(怀疑地) at a girl whose passport shows her occupation as “Model”, and these are men and women of considerable experience of the world. It comes no surprise to find that some models prefer to put “Secretary” or “Businessman” as their jobs in their passports.

Modelling is a changeable world with great rewards for a tiny minority but not for the majority.

63. For models, their looks and figures are_____ , compared with their good qualifications and intelligence.

A. more important  B. less needed   C. less essential   D. more looked down upon

64. Which of the following can lead you to believe according to the passage?

A. A model’s travelling expenses are usually paid by his employer.

B. models should often go abroad.

C. Most models have a fairly easy way of life with high pay.

D. A model can hardly be successful without a good agent.

65. Models often put “Secretary” or” Businessmen” instead of” Model” in their passports because

A. they want to avoid being stopped to sign their names by fans.

B. models are sometimes looked down upon.

C. a person with the occupation of a model is easily attacked by black societies.

D. secretaries and businessmen are free of Customs duty.

66. What may be the author’s attitude toward modelling?

A. It is a worthwhile life for a young lady or a young man.

B. He is in favour of young people to try modelling.

C. Before being crazy about a model job, young people should be aware of the difficulties.

D. It is a field in which everyone has a great chance to succeed.

D

At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.

Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.

Does all this mean environmental concerns have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away. " I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling ?" said Kelly Quirke , director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.

67. The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to ________.

A. the rapid development of small businesses

B. the opening up of new markets

C. the printing of high quality copies

D. the increased use of the Internet

68. Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is ________.

A. to encourage printing more quality documents

B. not to use the Internet

C. to find new materials for making paper

D. to plant more fast-growing trees

69. Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because _______.

A. people are concerned about the environment

B. printers in many offices are working overtime

C. small companies need more hard copies

D. they see a growing market for printers

70. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Computers and Printers

B. E-mail and the Business World

C. Internet Revolution and Environment

D. Modern Technology and New Markets  

 

第Ⅱ卷(共三节,35分)

第一节:根据首字母或所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

71. Be honest. Tell me the t________.

72. She seemed p________ satisfied with the result.

73. The driver’s carelessness c________ the accident that happened yesterday afternoon.

74. He said he p________ coffee to tea.

75. His speech yesterday d________ with environmental protection.

76. He felt d________ when I told him the good news.

77. A good advertisement can help sell ________(产品). 

78. The pass________ (使……能够) me to travel half-price on trains.

79. Can you tell me the ________(文化) differences between the USA and China?

80. Last night I watched the ________(世界著名的) opera Turandot in the Forbidden City.

 

第二节:根据所给中文完成句子(共20空;每空0.5分,满分10分)

81. 他写的关于现代科技的书受到孩子的喜爱。

The book he wrote about advanced technology is ________ ________ children.

82. 人们常常把年轻人比作早晨的太阳。

Young people are often ________ ________ the morning sun.

83.是他的决心和勇气使得船安全抵港。

_________ _________ his determination and courage ________ led the ship to the port safely.

84. 他们对癌症的病因进行了研究。

They ________ ________ into the causes of cancer.

85. 人们相信,另一艘载人飞船很快就会发射到太空。

Another manned spaceship _______ ________ _______ be sent into space soon.

86. 医生提出了一些防止心脏病的忠告。

The doctor _________ ___________ ___________on how to prevent heart problems

87. 她提出了许多有价值的改革主张。

She has ________ ________ many valuable ideas for reform.

88. 与伊朗的核谈判以失败告终。

Nuclear talks with Iran __________ ________ __________.

第三节:书面表达(满分15分)

最近,你校举办了奥运知识宣传周活动。请你用英文给学校网站写一篇报道,介绍活动内容,并发表你的感想。活动具体内容如下:

活动时间

活动安排

具体内容

星期一

专家讲座

1、 介绍奥运历史和意义

2、 奥运趣事

星期三

图片展览

1、奥运赛事

2、我国奥运健儿的成绩

星期五

演讲比赛

   我的奥运梦

注意:词数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

We have just had an Olympic Week in our school. _______________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

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